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High Purity Carbon Monoxide(CO)Specialty Gases

  • DOT Shipping Name Carbon Monoxide, Compressed
  • DOT Classification 2.3
  • DOT Label Inhalation Hazard Flammable Gas
  • UN Number UN1016
  • CAS No. 630-08-0
  • CGA/DISS /JIS/BS341/DIN477 350/724/W22-14L/NO.4/NO.5
  • Shipped as Compressed Gas

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Specifications 

Purity , % 99.5 99.9 99.95
Oxygen  ≤100ppm ≤30ppm ≤150ppm
Nitrogen ≤800ppm ≤250ppm ≤250ppm
Carbon Dioxide ≤500ppm ≤100ppm ≤20ppm
Total Hydrocarbons ≤3000ppm ≤500ppm ≤10ppm
Water  ≤50ppm ≤50ppm ≤15ppm
Hydrogen  ≤400ppm ≤100ppm ≤10ppm

Purity , % 99.99 99.997
Oxygen  ≤20ppm ≤ 3 ppm
Nitrogen ≤80ppm ≤20ppm
Carbon Dioxide ≤15ppm ≤ 5 ppm
Total Hydrocarbons ≤5ppm ≤5 ppm
Water  ≤10ppm ≤3ppm
Hydrogen  ≤5ppm ≤1ppm

Technical Information

Cylinder State @ 21.1°C  Gas
Flammable Limits In Air  12.5–74 %
Auto Ignition Temperature (°C ) 700
Molecular Weight (g/mol) 28.01
Specific gravity (air =1) 0.967
Critical Temperature ( °C ) -140.23
Critical Pressure ( psig ) 470.85

Description 

Carbon Monoxide is a colorless , flammalbe and odorless gas .Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a poisonous, flammable gas that is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and slightly less dense than air. Carbon monoxide consists of one carbon atom and one oxygen atom connected by a triple bond. It is the simplest carbon oxide. In coordination complexes, the carbon monoxide ligand is called carbonyl. It is a key ingredient in many processes in industrial chemistry.

The most common source of carbon monoxide is the partial combustion of carbon-containing compounds. Numerous environmental and biological sources generate carbon monoxide. In industry, carbon monoxide is important in the production of many compounds, including drugs, fragrances, and fuels.Upon emission into the atmosphere, carbon monoxide affects several processes that contribute to climate change.

Carbon monoxide has important biological roles across phylogenetic kingdoms. It is produced by many organisms, including humans. In mammalian physiology, carbon monoxide is a classical example of hormesis where low concentrations serve as an endogenous neurotransmitter (gasotransmitter) and high concentrations are toxic resulting in carbon monoxide poisoning. It is isoelectronic with both cyanide anion CN− and molecular nitrogen N2.

Applications

As a component in calibration gas mixtures for environmental monitoring systems and industrial hygiene gas mixtures .in semiconductor fabrication: selective oxide etching in conjunction with C4F8 in the manufacturing of metal carbonyls.

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